b"U.S. Continues to Push Back on Looming Corn Ban in MexicoA decision is expected before the end of 2024.By Aimee Nielson, Seed World U.S. EditorMEXICO HAS BEENcontemplating a ban on geneticallyThis scenario could also stimulate research and development modified (GMO) corn imports from the United States andefforts within the seed industry. Companies may invest in creat-Canada for several years. Initially set to enact a glyphosate baning new seed varieties that meet regulatory requirements and by March 31, 2024, Mexican officials have now postponed thecater to evolving market preferences. The push for innovation ban until 2025. The decision comes amid concerns that an imme- could foster the development of more resilient and adaptable diate ban would jeopardize agricultural production and foodcrop varieties, potentially transforming the agricultural landscape.security. This delay prolongs the uncertainty surrounding the issue, as stakeholders await a viable replacement for glyphosate. U.S. Response and Ongoing ChallengesThe United States has consistently challenged Mexico's pro-Background of the Ban posed ban, given the significant economic implications. Most of Mexican President Andrs Manuel Lpez Obrador has beenthe corn exported from the U.S. and Canada to Mexico is used vocal about his intent to protect the countrys traditional cornfor animal feed or industrial purposes, which the ban would not varieties. The glyphosate ban, coupled with a phased ban onimmediately impact. However, the ban on white corna staple imported GMO corn for dough and tortillas, was aimed atin Mexican dietscould disrupt existing trade relationships and safeguarding indigenous crops. The decree proposed gradu- economic stability.ally eliminating GMO corn imports for all human consumptionMexicos actions, which are not based on sound sci-by 2024, with a potential future ban on its use as animal feed,ence have threatened the financial well-being of corn growers contingent on supply. and our nations rural communities, National Corn Growers Glyphosate, the herbicide at the heart of this debate, hasAssociation president Tom Haag said in a NCGA release. been scrutinized for its potential health risks. In 2015, the WorldOhio State University Extension reports that white corn Health Organizations International Agency for Research onconstitutes 1% of U.S. corn production but holds considerable Cancer classified glyphosate as a probable carcinogen. Mexicancultural and dietary significance in Mexico. The proposed restric-authorities share these concerns, believing that glyphosate posestions on this specific variety underscore the complex interplay significant risks to both human health and the environment. between agricultural policy, cultural heritage and economics.Impact on the Seed Industry Future OutlookThe postponement of the ban until 2025 introduces anDuring the postponement, Mexican ministries responsible for extended period of uncertainty for the seed industry. A ban oneconomy, environment, health and agriculture, along with the U.S. corn imports could profoundly affect demand and supplyFederal Commission for the Protection against Health Risks, will dynamics within the sector. Mexico is a significant importer ofcontinue seeking alternatives to glyphosate. U.S. corn, and a ban could lead to a decreased demand for GMOMexicos delay highlights the intricate balance between pro-corn seeds. Seed companies might need to pivot their produc- tecting traditional agricultural practices and ensuring food security. tion priorities, focusing more on non-GMO or alternative cropFor the seed industry, this period of uncertainty presents both seeds to align with shifting market demands. challenges and opportunities.SW22/ SEEDWORLD.COMSEPTEMBER 2024"