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SEED TESTING INTERNATIONAL   www.seedtest.org
ASSOCIATION NEWS 
A Life Measured by the Seeds Sown: 
The Story of Stan Matthews
Alison Powell
ISTA Vigour Committee member
A CAREER IN AGRICULTURE IS PERHAPS 
UNEXPECTED for someone born in the 
heartland of the industrial north of England. Stan 
was born on 13 February 1942 in Oldham, now 
part of Greater Manchester. He was a bright boy 
and after primary school gained a scholarship 
to go to the prestigious Manchester Grammar 
School from where he went to Leeds University 
to study agricultural botany. Following 
graduation, he went to Bangor University in 
North Wales where he first completed an MSc 
in Crop Protection before embarking on a PhD 
studying the problem of pre-emergence mortality 
in garden pea, under the supervision of Dr Bob 
Whitbread, who became a lifelong friend.
It was in Bangor where he met two people that 
were to have a profound effect on his life, but in 
quite different ways. The first was Avril who he 
married in 1966, the second was his MSc project 
supervisor Professor John Harper. John was an 
eminent plant ecologist and a Fellow of the Royal 
Society, but it wasn’t his academic achievements 
that Stan admired most, it was his commitment 
to mentoring and supporting young people at the 
early stages of their career. Inspired by John, Stan 
showed the same passion throughout his working 
life and there are many people who owe their 
careers to the start that Stan gave them, several 
of whom attended his funeral.
On the completion of his PhD, Stan spent a year 
at the National Vegetable Research Station in 
Wellesbourne before taking up a lectureship in 
plant physiology at Stirling. It was in Stirling that 
Stan and Avril started their family: Kate was the 
first to arrive, followed by Siôn and then Anna. 
Stan was incredibly proud of his children and 
their achievements, but later he was happy that 
all three were eventually well settled with their 
own partners and his five grandchildren.
Stan was a well-liked and inspiring lecturer, not 
only in plant physiology, but also in human ecology 
and statistics. Several people have commented 
to me on how his statistics lectures helped them 
embark on their own careers using statistics. 
Unfortunately, this was one area where he definitely 
did not inspire me! As many people will know, Stan 
was a complete technophobe, so his application 
of statistics decreased as the use of computer 
programmes to complete analyses increased!
While at Stirling, Stan was awarded a couple of 
substantial grants from the Wolfson Foundation 
to develop new tests of seed vigour in partnership 
with UK seed companies. At this point I had 
completed my PhD with Stan as my supervisor, 
and I joined the Wolfson team as a post-doctoral 
fellow. From this time, Avril and I became good 
friends, and I came to know the children well. 
Work on the controlled deterioration (CD) test 
was initiated in this period, carried out both in 
Stirling and in the field trial facilities at the seed 
companies in England. We also standardised the 
conductivity test among UK laboratories.
In 1979, Stan moved to Aberdeen to become the 
Head of the Department of Crop Science at the 
North of Scotland College of Agriculture, later 
known as the Scottish Agricultural College (SAC). 
This appointment also carried responsibility 
for lecturing at the University of Aberdeen. The 
Wolfson Unit was based within the University, 
and I continued as a post doc. Tragically, Avril 
died of cancer three years after the move. Stan 
was devastated and enlisted the help of good 
friends, and two wonderful ladies who helped to 
maintain stability in the home. A few weeks later 
Stan was awarded a DSc from Bangor University 
for his contribution to seed science, but sadly 
Avril wasn’t there to see it.
In Aberdeen, the Wolfson Unit continued the 
work on the CD test that had begun in Stirling, 
and saw first the conductivity test and then the 
CD test accepted into the International Rules for 
Seed Testing (ISTA Rules). Stan and I married in 
1987; our work collaboration had lasted 52 years 

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